Wednesday, November 21, 2018

‘Gain!’ looks at the culture of heavy lifting and its relationship with masculinity (Review)

Join four guys at a Manhattan gym for a workout and self-reflection

The cultural stereotype is that women are the gender who are the most obsessed with body image. But Gain!, written, directed and co-produced by Henry Sheeran shows that men can be just as hung up on their bodies. This site-specific play takes place in an actual gym in Midtown Manhattan and follows four workout buddies in their 20s: Alex, Paul, Kevin, and Serj.


As soon as the play begins, we are quickly caught up on the agenda. Apparently we had it all wrong before; these weightlifters are not after muscles to attract chicks or being in shape for the sake of health. It’s “the confluence of weight and strength,” the ability to get as big as you physically can, that they pursue with almost religious zeal.

This funny and surprisingly endearing play invites the audience to eavesdrop on “locker talk” and pick up on the bodybuilding lingo. Be ready to sit on exercise equipment or a “big hard ball” (as our usher put it, with a chuckle) for about an hour. Even though the audience members have permission to walk a little during the performance, nobody moves as there is, frankly, no need.

With the exception of the hosting venue, Gain! appears to be a traditional piece of theater, which is a little disappointing from This Is Not a Theater Company, who co-produces Gain! with Myka Cue and Henry Sheeran. I expected more exploratory interaction with the environment from the creators of Pool Play 2.0 and Café Play. But despite the missed opportunities of engaging with the site or the audience in any unconventional way, the play still is enjoyable as a commentary on masculinity and male body shaming.

Hats off to the actors who are able perform while also breaking sweat doing a real workout. As the four of them lift weights, bench press, and admire themselves in the mirrors, they chat with each other and occasionally address the audience with a confession or personal story. Gain! strives to bring to light all the complexity of motivations, joys, and dark sides of the world of heavy lifting through those narratives.

For Kevin, the race to always meet new weight goals became an unhealthy obsession and a necessary part his life. Turned on by his own reflection, he masturbates every night only to wake up feeling guilty the next morning. He then boosts his self esteem by ignoring invitations for drinks on Tinder. Kevin’s narcissism is growing in progression with his mass, gradually elbowing out anything non-related to lifting. But it looks like an attempt to fill in the void of loneliness.             

Serj is fully devoted to the game of gain. He started “juicing,” which is not a “kale delight in the morning,” as Paul naively thinks, but steroids. His gym buddies disapprove of “shooting” but some still begin to consider it themselves, which can be dangerous when you look up to somebody who uses questionable methods. After all, Serj is “the Big Jesus” of the gang, preaching the strictly scientific approach to weight-gaining. He even scolds Alex for not keeping a journal recording of every meal and every workout. Serj has his journal  in his pocket at all times and proudly offers to an audience member to leaf through it.

Alex refers to this state of over-commitment as “the lifting hole” and tries not to get sucked in. Out of the group’s members, he maintains a somewhat healthy diet and talks about lifting in the most poetic way by using unusual metaphors. Prior to weight lifting he had hated his body, but by consistently working out, he achieved an epiphany: “the body is not just a brain container, it’s an orchestra” The way he talks about his legs as “bisons” and his arms as “ballerinas” makes it evident that he has come to terms with himself, but his confidence falters when  is called chicken-neck by his buddies.

Paul, Alex’s pal, is a novice in the art of lifting (although Serj would argue that it’s not an art, it  is a science). The gym culture hasn’t traumatized his personality yet. He seems to be the only one who enjoys social life and sees his strength as a means of service to others, even if this means to fantasize about protecting a lady from danger. The others don’t even go that far.

On paper, the characters seem hardly likable but thanks to the passionate performances of the entire cast, they open up to show us a different side. Is the obsession with physical fitness an expression of masculinity or a sign of vulnerability? Is lifting an act of self-love or self-destruction? The answers constantly shift as the play progresses and every character ultimately has to draw a line somewhere. Their journeys are absorbing to watch.

Sheeran crack opens a door to a different world and explores the characters through both interactions with each other and confessions delivered to the audience. Switching between these two modes allows for showing more dimension to their personalities. For each of the four young men, weightlifting has become a safe haven, where they have comraderie, a sense of self-worth, and a common goal. On the other hand, their frantic devotion makes them practically a cult. How else can they explain the ritual where they each take off their shirts and shame each other for not being big enough?

Gain! shows how toxic the importance of self-image can be and how harmful are gender stereotypes: an example of men taking it too far when it comes to appearing “manly.”

[This review was published on NoProscenium.com on 11.12]

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